Modeling developmental transitions on the balance scale task

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چکیده

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Modeling developmental transitions on the balance scale task

Periods of relatively stable, rule-like behavior alternated with short transition periods characterize cognitive development on reasoning tasks like the balance scale task. Each transition gives rise to an improvement in behavior, until a phase is reached in which performance is flawless or improvement is not worthwhile given the necessary extra effort. Several computational models have been de...

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Cognitive development on certain tasks (e.g., the balance scale task) is characterized by periods of relative stable, rule-like but suboptimal behavior that occur in a fixed order and alternate with short transition periods. Many models have been developed to capture the developmental phenomena associated with the balance scale task. However, most of these models do not account for important ph...

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Modeling Cognitive Development on the Balance Scale Task

In this paper we describe a production system model of children's development on the balance scale task. Starting with a set of rules that makes random predictions, the system iearns from its errors and improves as it gains experience. The transition mechanism is a discrimination process that searches for differences between cases in which correct predictions are made and cases in which errors ...

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Introduction The balance scale task has become a benchmark task in cognitive developmental psychology. Development on the balance scale task is characterized as a progression through a series of increasingly complex rules (Rule I, II, III, IV). Children using Rule IV understand the multiplicative relation between the two task features, weight and distance information of blocks placed at both si...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cognitive Science

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0364-0213

DOI: 10.1207/s15516709cog2702_4